National Women Physicians Day

National Women Physicians Day History

National Women Physicians Day is dedicated to acknowledging the invaluable contributions women physicians make in healthcare. It serves to commemorate and appreciate women doctors across the nation who tirelessly contribute to medical advancements, patient care, and the improvement of public health. Additionally, this day promotes understanding and awareness about the experiences of women in the medical profession, while inspiring the next generation of female physicians.

The inaugural National Women Physicians Day was celebrated on February 3, 2016. This auspicious date was chosen to honor the birthday of Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman to receive a medical degree in the United States in 1849. Dr. Blackwell championed the participation of women in the medical profession, paving the way for future females in the healthcare field.

National Women Physicians Day highlights the important strides and achievements made by females in the medical profession. From breaking gender barriers in fields traditionally dominated by men, to pioneering research and developments in healthcare, women physicians leave profound legacies. Beyond this, it's a day to encourage more women to take up medicine and inspire positive changes in the industry. The celebrated observance takes place annually on February 3rd.

Top 8 Facts for National Women Physicians Day in 2026

• The observance commemorates the birthday of Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell, who in 1849 became the first woman to receive a medical degree in the United States after being admitted to Geneva Medical College as a practical joke by the student body.
• A significant 2017 study published in JAMA Internal Medicine found that patients treated by female physicians had significantly lower mortality and readmission rates compared to those treated by male physicians at the same hospitals.
• National Women Physicians Day was officially established in 2016 by the Physician Moms Group to recognize the unique challenges faced by women who balance the demands of both medicine and motherhood.
• The year 2017 marked a historic turning point in medical education when, for the first time in history, women made up more than half of all first-year medical school students in the United States.
• This day also honors Dr. Rebecca Lee Crumpler, who overcame immense systemic barriers in 1864 to become the first African American woman to earn a medical degree in the U.S.
• Supporters and participants often use the social media campaign #IAMBLACKWELL to share personal stories of resilience and to advocate for closing the persistent gender pay gap in the healthcare industry.
• The observance highlights the legacy of Dr. Mary Edwards Walker, a Civil War surgeon who remains the only woman to ever receive the Medal of Honor for her service and medical bravery.
• While the number of female doctors has increased by over 50% since 2010, they still comprise less than 40% of the total active physician workforce, making representation a central theme of the day.

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