International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination highlights the collective effort required to eradicate racial prejudice. This day is marked by promoting equality before the law in all areas of life, regardless of race or ethnicity. The day is of paramount importance as it raises public awareness about the negative impact of racist ideologies and stresses the need to foster more open-minded, tolerant societies worldwide.

The United Nations General Assembly established this Observance in response to the Sharpeville massacre in South Africa in 1960, a gruesome reminder of institutional racism. For the UK, which has a rich multicultural landscape, this day bears a particular significance. The UK government is strongly committed to tackling racism and has implemented several pieces of legislation in line with this commitment, such as the Equality Act 2010. This observance emphasises the need for continued vigilance in upholding these legislations and promoting social cohesion amongst the diverse UK populace.

International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is marked in the UK through various public awareness programs, cultural events and educational campaigns that promote racial equality and highlight the country’s struggle against racial discrimination. These events aim to promote understanding among diverse racial groups and encourage dialogue. Schools and universities are also active participants, holding debates and discussions emphasising the importance of multicultural inclusivity and respect for diversity. International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed annually on March 21st.

Facts about Racial Discrimination

• The theme for International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in 2025 was End Racism. The theme for International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in 2024 was A decade of Recognition, Justice, and Development: Implementation of the International Decade for People of African Descent, and in 2023 it was VOICES FOR ACTION AGAINST RACISM.
• Since 2019 UNESCO has been holding a series of masterclasses against racism and discrimination at their headquarters. It is a place for young people, researchers, and experts to share ideas and become spokespersons for more inclusive future.
• This day also serves to highlight the workings and the reinforcement of the UK's Race Relations Act (first established in 1965), which seeks to prevent discrimination on grounds of race.
• The murder of Stephen Lawrence in 1993 marked a significant turning point in the awareness and perception of institutional racism in the UK, leading to the Macpherson Report and significant police reforms.

In the News and Trending in the UK for International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

Top things to do in the UK for this observance

• Speak with friends and family about their experiences with racial discrimination. Hearing other's interactions or experiences, especially those closer to home, can better your understanding and empathty.
• Watch a film to learn more about Racial Discrimination in United Kingdom:
  Windrush: The Irresistible Rise of Multi-Racial Britain - This documentary tells the story of Caribbean immigrants in the UK, following the empire's invitation to them to the 'mother country'.
  The Boy with the Topknot - This is a drama based on the memoir of journalist Sathnam Sangera and depicts racism within and without the Indian community in the UK.
• Participate in the Stand Up to Racism March and Rally: The event traditionally takes place in London in March. It gathers thousands of people in a peaceful march to stand up against racism.